AIMC 2025

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IF gets readyyou for AIMC

THE CINEMA EXPERIENCE: How premium formats are driving global box office.

AUSTRALIAN FILMS: We examine strategies to get local films theatrical cut through.

DISTRIBUTION: Studios and independents give their insights into the market.

MARKETING: From TikTok to Pinterest, what’s the best way to reach under 35s?

INNOVATION: Leaders predict the future of F&B and cinema tech.

AIMC WELCOME

The Cinema Association Australasia is delighted to welcome delegates to the 78th Australian International Movie Convention (AIMC) Powered by Vista Group. Our association’s members contribute over 90 per cent of Australia and New Zealand’s box office, and the opportunity to meet, network, share ideas, get enthused about the slates of our studio partners, and collaborate with our trade partners and the filmmaking community remains vital as we continue to drive box office growth regionally.

The new AIMC team have been working to further enhance the AIMC experience by addressing your 2024 feedback. You will find that this year’s AIMC has more breaks, enhanced F&B and events, more keynotes, whilst capturing the same spirit of camaraderie and love for the cinema experience that the AIMC has become synonymous with.

Global box office this year will exceed A$50 billion, and locally we expect to end the year above the A$1 billion mark in Australia and $NZ170 million in New Zealand. There is global evidence that well-made, well marketed content, backed by exceptional cinema experiences, drives attendance and box office to the industry’s mutual benefit. Dips in box office continue to be directly correlated with a reduction in the amount of content released, so a steady stream of diverse, compelling and well promoted content released across the full calendar year is needed to increase frequency and box office.

Our association’s members continue to invest heavily in the cinema experience, and countless examples continue to surface evidencing the love audiences have for cinema. The industry is aligning around the value of longer windows, studios like Paramount Pictures are committing to increasing their film output (the studio plans to raise annual output from eight this year to 15 movies “very quickly”), streamers are dedicating sizable production budgets to films that release exclusively in cinemas first (14 films from Amazon MGM Studios in 2026), and the industry is well placed for the exciting next chapter of growth.

We can therefore be optimistic for what lies ahead given:

• Five of the top eight films in Australian

history have been released in the last four years.

• Cinema remains Australia’s most popular cultural venue or event (ABS)

• In the past 20 years (2004 – 2023), the Australian box office has exceeded $20.1 billion, creating jobs (~55,000 in 2021 as estimated by the ABS)

• Australian cinema ticket prices are one of the lowest globally from an affordability perspective, and this affordability sees Australia as a top ten international box office market globally, enjoying one of the highest box offices per capita globally. Without question, Australia and New Zealand have the most passionate, talented, committed and respected exhibitors and distributors globally. Whilst box office will increase this year, with more collaboration, we should expect more. As a highly respected country within our global industry, we can innovate and test opportunities more frequently, and the AIMC provides an ideal opportunity to discuss and debate these opportunities and agree on industry wide strategies that can be tested through 2026 and beyond.

We are incredibly appreciative of all the industry partners that support the AIMC, including the passionate distribution community, and our major sponsors the MPDAA, Vista Group, Asahi Beverages, Christie, the HOYTS Group, Screen Australia, Screen Queensland, the Gold Coast Film Commission and the City of Gold Coast.

A huge personal thank you also to the talented and hardworking AIMC team that has passionately curated this week’s event, taking over from the irreplaceable Sonia Deakin. Kerry Westwood, Rachel McGowan, Bec Pini, Rob Crawford and Tim Laven have all consistently delivered above and beyond any expectation, and I remain incredibly appreciative of the time, enthusiasm and passion that this team inject into the AIMC, ensuring that the event remains the leading Southern Hemisphere celebration of cinemagoing.

Welcome and please enjoy the 78th Australian International Movie Convention Powered by Vista Group!

#cinemaforever

Cameron Mitchell

Cinema Association Australasia - Executive Director

ALL ROADS LEAD to the Gold Coast as we celebrate the 78th Australian International Movie Convention.

Hosting this convention underscores our city’s ongoing support to the screen industry. For the past 30 years, we have partnered with other levels of government and the private sector to foster creativity and support the immense talent which exists across Australia and overseas.

Right now, there’s a lot happening with the City this year announcing a new creative industries precinct planned for Miami. The landmark project is set to become a centre for postproduction and visual effects. It will integrate this exciting industry into the local community, introducing a new neighbourhood hub for Gold Coasters. When open, the Miami Arts Depot will build on our industry training and logistics support for filmmakers.

We were also shortlisted as one of five destinations in the City of Film category at the Global Production Awards 2025 in Cannes, putting the spotlight on the Gold Coast.

As Mayor, I welcome delegates to the coast and look forward to hearing of the success of your convention as we work together to deliver excellence.

FAST FACTS

These snapshots, based on anonymised ticketing and loyalty program data from Movio, show how Australians are heading to cinemas. Among the top 10 films of the year through July (by total sessions rather than box office rankings), family outings, blockbuster franchises and repeat visits stand out.

Top Titles in 2025 Appealed More to Infrequent Moviegoers

Admissions Distribution

TOP TITLES IN 2025 APPEALED MORE TO INFREQUENT MOVIEGOERS

Top-performing films in 2025 saw a higher proportion of group ticket purchases, particularly in the 3–4 ticket range (+5.0pp) and 5+ range (+1.7pp)

In contrast, sessions involving singleticket purchases were underrepresented by –4.5pp, suggesting that leading films may have motivated more social or groupbased visits

While 2-ticket purchases also dipped slightly (–2.1pp), the overall pattern points to top hits being experienced more frequently as shared outings, possibly among families, friends, or small groups.

Top Films in 2025 Skewed Toward Group Moviegoing

TOP FILMS IN 2025 SKEWED TOWARD

GROUP MOVIEGOING

Infrequent/Occasional moviegoers made up a greater share of visits for top-performing films, while frequent visitors were slightly underrepresented.

Top-performing titles saw higher shares of larger-ticket purchases, suggesting stronger appeal for group or social outings.

Top-performing titles saw higher shares of larger-ticket purchases, suggesting stronger appeal for group or social outings.

ON MIDLIFE AUDIENCES (35-54) DRIVING SESSIONS:

“That audience double dips… they go for themselves for things like F1 and Mission, but that’s also the parental age that’s going to take the kids to Lilo and Dragon.”

MATTHEW LIEBMANN, VISTA GROUP CHIEF PRODUCT, INNOVATION AND MARKETING OFFICER

Figure: Frequency share of weighted cinema sessions for top 10 titles vs. overall 2025 audience. Values represent the proportion of total weighted sessions by Frequency.
Figure: Admissions share of weighted cinema sessions for top 10 titles vs. overall 2025 audience. Values represent the proportion of total weighted sessions by admissions.
‘Lilo & Stitch’ is the second highest grossing film of 2025 so far in Australia, and the only Hollywood film to cross $US1 billion globally. (Photo courtesy The Walt Disney Company)
Infrequent/occasional moviegoers made up a greater share of visits for topperforming films, while frequent visitors were slightly underrepresented.

‘A Minecraft Movie’ is the highest grossing film of 2025 so far in Australia. (Photo

WHO’S DRIVING THE AUDIENCE FOR THE TOP 10 FILMS?

•Skewed slightly male overall (50.2%).

•Family films like Lilo & Stitch (66% female) and How To Train Your Dragon (60% female) pulled in mums with kids.

•Action/franchise titles like Superman (34% female) and Mission: Impossible – The Final Reckoning (39% female) tilted male.

•The male skew suggests the top 10 slate may have lacked strong “grown-up” female-skewing hits or broadly compelling family tentpoles.

•Audiences aged 35–54 were more prominent among topperforming films, while engagement among the oldest and youngest segments remained below average.

HIGH REPEAT OR GROUP ADMISSIONS FOR THE TOP 10:

•Families: A Minecraft Movie, Lilo & Stitch, How to Train Your Dragon, Sonic The Hedgehog 3 all saw high shares of 3+ ticket sessions – reflecting family outings.

•Franchises: Jurassic World: Rebirth and Mission: Impossible – The Final Reckoning drove strong multi-ticket engagement, a sign of both familiarity and event-scale draw

•Takeaway: To drive larger party sizes or repeat visits, films benefit either from being kid and family friendly, or from offering a familiar, large-scale cinematic experience that audiences rally around.

“I would say that’s a supply issue, not a demand issue.”

DISTINCT AUDIENCE PROFILES EMERGE BY SESSION FREQUENCY

INFREQUENT MOVIEGOERS (<2 SESSIONS )

•54% of all sessions

•54% female skew

•Majority aged 22-44 (44%)

•Most likely to attend in pairs (50% were 2 ticket admissions)

VERY FREQUENT MOVIEGOERS (12+ SESSIONS)

•4.3% of all sessions

•66% male skew

•Older: 45+ make up nearly half

•Most likely to attend alone (58% were 1 ticket admissions)

ON VERY FREQUENT MOVIEGOERS:
“There’s a sort of fanboy mentality… They’re there for the previews, they’re there for the opening night. [But] even over the opening weekend, let alone the life of the film, the audience morphs to be more female and older.”

WHAT GENRES ARE DRIVING ATTENDANCE?

•Action films led the pack, making up 40.3% of sessions in the top hits (vs. 23.5% overall), a +16.8pp over-index.

•Family films (+11.2pp), Science Fiction (+7.9pp), and Fantasy (+6.3pp) also overperformed in the top 10.

•Meanwhile, genres like drama, horror, animation, and romance were not represented at all among the top titles from Jan to Jul, despite having a solid presence in the overall 2025 landscape.

courtesy of Warner Bros. Pictures)
MATTHEW LIEBMANN, VISTA GROUP CHIEF PRODUCT, INNOVATION AND MARKETING OFFICER
ON THE LACK OF “GROWN UP” FEMALE HITS IN THE TOP 10:
MATTHEW LIEBMANN, VISTA GROUP CHIEF PRODUCT, INNOVATION AND MARKETING OFFICER

CINEMA EXPERIENCE

Exhibitors are doubling down on comfort, dining, spectacle and social experiences in order to give audiences reasons to leave the couch and head to the cinema. Jackie Keast reports.

RAISING THE BAR

Even as the box office continues to stabilise after years of disruption, Australia’s exhibitors are investing heavily in the next evolution of the cinema experience.

Premium formats such as IMAX, ScreenX, 4DX and D-BOX are expanding fast and driving significant box office returns – IMAX alone will have 10 sites across Australia by the end of the year, up from just two locations two years ago. At the same time, an uptick in out-ofthe-box event screenings and special programming are offering audiences more reasons to head to cinemas.

Event Cinemas currently sees around 50 per cent of its total box office derived from premium formats, from IMAX to the long-established VMax and Gold Class. For blockbuster titles like Mission: Impossible – The Final Reckoning or Superman, that number can surge even higher to around 65 per cent.

IMAX Sydney – operated by Event’s parent company EVT – ranks fifth globally despite having up to half the capacity of its top competitors, thanks in part to a custom seating layout, while Event’s ScreenX theatre in Campbelltown ranked third in gross revenue across the APAC region during its first 12 months.

Given the huge returns, EVT Group CEO Jane Hastings says it will naturally invest more in premium formats. It’s partnered with IMAX for a further four screens around the country, and has deals with CJ 4DPLEX for more ScreenX and 4DX theatres.

Exhibitors argue cinemas are increasingly becoming a destination for more than just films.

She argues the trend towards premium formats aligns with how cinemagoers now see moviegoing: as a valuable, elevated, social experience that complements, rather than competes with, watching at home. At Event, customers are spending more per visit, satisfaction scores are at record highs, and attendance remains strong when the right films are playing.

“Customers want choice at the cinema, and we ensure there is an experience for everyone – those that appreciate the original experience and those that prefer premium,” she says.

Hoyts Group CEO and president Damian Keogh agrees cinemagoing has become more ‘occasion-led’ since the pandemic, fuelling the growth in premium formats. The exhibitor has seen Xtremescreen and Lux admissions up 10 per cent year-on-year, D-BOX continues to grow, it’s opening two ScreenX theatres and five IMAX screens, and is experimenting with Samsung Onyx LED screens at Entertainment Quarter and Highpoint.

“When people go out, they want to experience something that is significantly better than what they can get at home,” he says.

“They want the different experiences, like ScreenX or D-BOX. And there’s still a lot who like the ‘business class’-type experience; dine in cinemas, being served food and drink while sitting on comfortable recliner chairs. “

Premium formats aren’t just for the majors either. Dendy Icon Group CEO Sharon Strickland says the independent chain’s IMAX Canberra screen, which opened last October, has had a spillover effect on its premium lounges.

“It’s brought people into our cinema who are then choosing our premium experience as well; if they can’t get into IMAX, they’ll go to premium,” she says.

EVOLVING THE OFFERING

Cinema Association Australasia executive director Cameron Mitchell predicts 20-25 per cent of each location will be devoted to premium offerings in the future. He observes the first sessions to sell out now are now typically in such formats, with the best seats within those auditoriums, like recliners, booked first.

While major exhibitors often use dynamic pricing for loyalty club members in PLFs, Mitchell argues price is almost “irrelevant” if the content and experience is right. Customers will even drive past nearby cinemas closer if it means they can see a film in their preferred format

“Exhibitors are telling me their premium concepts are at record levels,” he says.

“If anything, what’s struggling to keep up is the stock standard, generic experience, and that’s the challenge for the industry moving forward.”

In Mitchell’s view, exceptional screen and sound are now the bare minimum. It’s F&B, bars, lounges, hangout areas and other entertainment experiences that will define cinemas into the future. He points to Korea, where CGV calls its venues ‘cultureplexes’.

“Cinemas are becoming more of a destination, not just for cinema but for socialising,” he says.

Keogh agrees people are prepared to pay more for a better experience, noting there is a “flight to quality” across all out-ofhome experiences, from restaurants to sporting events.

However, while premium formats helped Hoyts increase its market share to 27.2 per cent in the first half of this year, the CEO admits there is serious capital investment involved in upgrading. Hoyts was lucky that it renovated most of its circuit prior to the pandemic, allowing it to cherry pick sites for PLFs

A recliner at IMAX Sydney.

and other upgrades to see good return on investment.

“The challenge for all cinema operators, is that because the box office hasn’t recovered to pre-pandemic levels, and we’ve had that hiccup with the actors’ and writers’ strikes, is that from a business perspective, it’s been very challenging to commit additional capital,” Keogh says.

“We’ve been working very closely with our landlords – and in certain cases, had contributions from landlords – to assist in creating these extra experiences, because they can see the benefit in extra admits coming to their shopping centres, and the attraction of strong brands like IMAX.”

For independents, Strickland says you must be choosy about where and how to upgrade, but the added revenue from one upgrade should help bankroll the next.

It’s a point echoed by Independent Cinemas Australia CEO Brett Rosengarten, who says cinemas with smaller budgets don’t necessarily need to think large screens: “You don’t have to spend millions of dollars to offer a premium out-of-home experience.” F&B offerings can usually be improved without significant capital outlay, while some ICA members have had success with converting just the front row of auditoriums to recliners – a strategy also applied by Event Cinemas with its Daybed seating in select locations.

“We’ve got to be adapting and reinvesting in our cinemas. It’s a tough time to do it, because there was so much lost revenue both during COVID and the strikes,” Rosengarten says.

“We need to stay relevant as a major out-of-home entertainment experience... [if] people come back once or twice more, that’s what drives exponential growth.”

It’s a point echoed by Mitchell, who says replacing a 200-seat theatre with

100 recliners costs roughly the same as installing 200 new regular seats. A more comfortable chair will then likely improve the guest experience; they’d be willing to pay more and return more often.

“It’s no longer about who’s got the biggest capacity. It’s about who has the best experience.”

ALTERNATIVE CONTENT AND EVENTS

With the Hollywood strikes disrupting the content pipeline, many exhibitors have leant into creative events, festivals and special screening programs – again offering experiences that can’t be replicated in home.

At Dendy Powerhouse, an outdoor cinema in Brisbane, dog-friendly screenings on Sundays are just one such example of the experimentation underway (and yes, there are dog treats at the candy bar). The unique venue, which opened around 18 months ago, features a large screen set on shipping containers, a shipping container candy bar, festoon lighting and QR-code F&B ordering. Outcomes can be weather dependent, but retros, Q&As, and themed events have proved popular.

Across the broader Dendy circuit, film festivals, Q&As and interactive sessions – like its ‘Off Script’ events, which are singalong screenings – are also helping to draw crowds, and often younger audiences.

“People are just looking for something different,” says Strickland.

For an added revenue stream, Event Cinemas has hired cinemas out for conferences and corporate events, and with fewer releases in the market, has leant on alternative content and foreign language films, particularly Indian cinema, with success.

WHAT DO AUSTRALIAN CINEMAGOERS WANT?

For the first time ever, the Australian production, distribution and exhibition sectors have come together in a joint research initiative that aims to understand the Australian public’s motivation for cinemagoing. The hope it will develop insights that will increase the frequency of cinema attendance in a time of rapid change.

Led by Dr Ruari Elkington and Dr Tess Van Hemert from QUT’s Digital Media Research Centre, the project brings together partners Screen Australia, Cinema Association Australasia, Independent Cinemas Australia, the Motion Picture Distributors Association of Australia and the Australian Independent Distributors Association.

While the results are still forthcoming, the research compares the results of two surveys of cinemagoers – one group are loyalty club members of multiple cinemas (CAA and ICA members) and the other, cinemagoers surveyed in-person by fieldwork researchers as ‘exit surveys’ upon leaving a cinema screening. Survey participants were asked to rate the factors they considered when making decisions around cinemagoing. With over 8,000 respondents, the data sets will provide insights across two groups who could be positioned as ‘more engaged’ (loyalty club members) and potentially ‘more casual’ (patrons exiting a screening who may not be loyalty club members).

“We program content to meet the demand of our local communities, and our communities are becoming more diverse,” Hasting says.

“In some locations these releases can outperform Hollywood titles.”

Yet while the impact of the strikes has prompted a lot of innovation, Hasting says: “There is still no replacement for what a great blockbuster movie can deliver commercially.”

“Hearing the upbeat announcements from the studios on an improving film supply is certainly great news.”

CONTENT IS STILL KING

In the same vein, cinemas’ investment in cutting edge auditoriums will be for naught if there is not a range quality films appealing to all audience segments, Hasting says.

“After all, customers don’t come to a cinema to look at a blank screen.”

Hastings is the former chair of the Global Cinema Federation, which during her tenure conducted a survey of 68,000 moviegoers in 15 markets. Released in March, the research found the primary obstacle to cinema attendance was a lack of appealing films. Price was far less of a factor; 72 per cent thought cinema was good value for money.

The exec observes that as a result of the writers strike, in FY2024-25, among the top 50 films (which made up 75 per cent of GBO), there were only two comedies, five female-targeted films and one film aimed at older audiences.

“We had a good range of family and action/adventure films, even though our customers want more, and these audiences responded well,” she says.

“So, let’s be clear, you can invest in creating an amazing customer experience, but the primary admissions driver is having a film on the big screen that a customer wants to see.

“Of course, when you have a good film, it is the exhibitor’s role to ensure the experience is the best it can be.”

Outdoor cinema Dendy Powerhouse offers dog-friendly screenings on Sundays.

GETS BIGGER BIG

IMAX’s ambitious Australian expansion is well underway, with 10 theatres to be operating by end of year. IMAX chief sales officer Giovanni Dolci talks to Jackie Keast about how it’s tackling the market.

When IMAX Sydney reopened in October 2023, CEO Rich Gelfond announced plans for around 40 IMAX screens across Australia within the next few years.

It was a bold target: until then, Melbourne had been the country’s sole IMAX for some time.

IMAX chief sales officer Giovanni Dolci recalls people laughing at the ambitiousness of the plan. Yet two years on, IMAX already has four theatres in Australia, with six more to open by year’s end – just in time for Avatar: Fire and Ash.

From January to August this year, Australia’s IMAX sites generated $11 million, with the country ranking among the top 10 markets globally.

IMAX Sydney and IMAX Melbourne are among the most successful sites in the world, with Sydney in the top five and Melbourne in the top 15 – nothing to sniff at for a company with 1,800 theatres. Both were also among the 10 highest-grossing locations last year, while Australia led the world in per-screen-average at $4.5 million.

With these standalone sites already performing at the top level, Dolci says

IMAX: GLOBAL HIGHLIGHTS

•Global box office (Jan-Jun 2025): 3.6% BO share (with <1% of screens).

•IMAX drove 2025 hits: IMAX generated >20% of global opening weekend box office for Sinners, Mission Impossible – The Final Reckoning, F1: The Movie. This has only happened for five other titles in history.

proving the model in converted sites was the next step. He is “very happy” with how Dendy Canberra and Event Cinemas Pacific Fair – both opened late 2024 –are performing.

“The two operators, both Dendy and Event, did an extraordinary job ensuring that this was not a conversion of shortcuts,” he says.

This year has proved a “real turning point” in IMAX’s continued expansion, Dolci says, signing multiple deals. Village will open a theatre at Fountain Gate; Event has confirmed four more auditoriums, the first of which will open by the end of this year, and Hoyts is on board for five screens, including Chadstone, Melbourne Central, Blacktown and Carousel.

“What we see now is the brand has an incredible cachet,” says Dolci.

“The fact we went from one theatre to four, and we’re now going to 10, tells you that audiences are extremely attentive to the quality of experience.”

Ultimately, IMAX’s aim is to be in all of Australia’s major cities, though in places like Brisbane, it’s still searching for the right location.

As the rollout continues, most sites will be upgrades of existing cinemas, though standalone locations are possible if viable. Locations must make commercial and technical sense; if an upgrade, auditoriums with shorter throws are preferred, since “long, tunnel-like” rooms reduce immersion.

In its second quarter results, IMAX reported its global box office had climbed 41 per cent year on year to $281 million. It has a strong content slate ahead, from Christopher Nolan’s The Odyssey and Avatar: Fire and Ash to Dune:

Part Three and Avengers: Doomsday.

Dolci admits the calendar is only getting more crowded, with studios jostling for release slots years out.

However, he’s keen to stress “IMAX is not just a Hollywood format”. Local language content made up 20 per cent of IMAX’s global box office last year. Anime Demon Slayer: Infinity Castle became the highest-grossing IMAX release ever in Japan and set records across several Southeast Asian markets.

On the back of that kind of success, Dolci says the company “would love to do something with an Australian filmmaker.” While there have been a couple of early inquiries, nothing is firm yet, but he points to Australia’s “incredible history of filmmaking” as fertile ground for future opportunities.

“Ten years ago, there was the misconception often that IMAX was only about big action superhero movies. That concept has definitely evolved. We’ve proven that IMAX is a canvas for a wide array of titles and content, and that’s good because it allows exhibitors to tailor their programming strategy to what their audiences want and what they stand for,” he says.

With another 30 theatres on the horizon, Dolci says Australia is already a “real success story.”

“It could be frustrating if we were opening a small number of locations and it didn’t work that well, or if we didn’t have the backing of cinema operators. Importantly, I’ve got to admit there are instances like that.

“It’s really heartwarming to see a market where everybody’s rooting for it and backing the format.”

IMAX chief sales officer Giovanni Dolci.

CRYSTAL CLEAR PICTURE IMMERSIVE SOUND

The future of cinema might just be immersive. CJ 4DPLEX

Americas CEO Don Savant talks to Jackie Keast about the rise of ScreenX and 4DX.

X MARKS THE SPOT

By the end of this year, the footprint of ScreenX theatres in Australia will have doubled, with more screens on the way.

ScreenX – designed by Korea’s CJ 4DPLEX, who also spearheaded the 4DX motion-theatre technology –presents films with expanded, dual-sided, 270° screens projected on the walls of a theatre.

While both ScreenX and 4DX have been around for years, each format has grown markedly since the pandemic, with North American grosses up 47 per cent in the first half of 2025 versus 2024.

CJ 4DPLEX CEO Americas Don Savant says the reason for its success is simple: “What we focus on is differentiating the cinema experience from the home.”

Relatively new in Australia, ScreenX debuted at Event Cinemas Robina in 2023, followed by Campbelltown. EVT has since signed a deal for a further six theatres across Australia, New Zealand and Germany. Alongside, Event operates seven 4DX auditoriums across Australia; it just opened Australasia’s largest theatre earlier this month at Marion in Adelaide.

Hoyts is also set to get into the ScreenX game, opening its first auditorium at Melbourne Central this month, with a further theatre to open at Blacktown in Sydney by end of year.

For EVT CEO Jane Hastings, ScreenX numbers “speak for themselves”.

“ScreenX delivers stronger occupancies on higher yields and customers will travel to enjoy the ScreenX experience,” she tells IF.

“Campbelltown’s ScreenX was the third highest ranking ScreenX in the entire APAC region for its first 12 months, with Twisters putting Campbelltown ScreenX in the top 10 grossing ScreenX auditoriums worldwide.

“It is truly unique and immersive.”

According to Savant, ScreenX’s first true hit was 2018’s Bohemian Rhapsody, which showcased the format’s power

through its transitions between the intimacy of Freddie Mercury’s parents’ apartment and the panoramic immersion of Wembley Stadium. Its post-pandemic growth has been driven by actively engaging studios and talent, “explaining what ScreenX can do for them, so that they can use it as a tool for their artistic vision.”

Joseph Kosinski embraced the format, shooting Top Gun: Maverick with 180° cameras on the planes’ wings and repeating the approach on F1: The Movie with cameras on the cars. Similarly, he personally oversaw each film’s 4DX motion sequences.

“When you watched Top Gun in ScreenX, you saw footage that no other PLF had because it was outside of the main frame,” Savant says.

“It’s really up to the director to when they utilise the screen ‘wings’, but we are now increasing the time to over 60 minutes per film. If you looked at How to Train Your Dragon or Jurassic, we’re 80 minutes+ on each of those films.”

Savant notes that the goal isn’t to fill the side screens constantly, but to use them strategically. “In some interior scenes... the side walls should be black, because you want your attention fully focused on the main screen. But as things open up, that’s where it gives us the opportunity to add image outside of the main screen.”

If a film isn’t shot using 180° cameras, the ScreenX team will take B-roll, and via its in-house VFX company, create footage that can run on the ‘side wing’ screens.

“All of it is passed by the studio, the producers, the director, the editor… it’s their creative vision. It’s their decision, not ours. We’re there to support and execute,” Savant says.

Each year, CJ 4DPLEX handles about 25 Hollywood films for ScreenX, plus Korean, Japanese, and Chinese titles, and is now branching into Indian and French projects. In 4DX, the slate usually has 40-45

Hollywood films a year, plus local content.

“Local content is driving the cinema business, and so we want to be there to support it,” Savant says.

“We’d love to do Australian films. As long as it has scope and it’s something that we can help them release internationally, I think it’d be a benefit for both.”

As a supplement to its main slate, CJ 4DPLEX is also filming concerts for ScreenX but releasing them to other PLF formats such as VMax. Historically this has been K-pop and J-pop concerts, but the company has recently shot concerts for Kygo and Linkin Park, as well as Christina Aguilera and Paris Hilton documentaries that feature music.

To bring these experiences to audiences, the company works closely with exhibitors to install screens. ScreenX requires a roughly 15-metre-wide flat screen, while 4DX, Savant notes, can transform under-utilised mid-size auditoriums into high-revenue, immersive venues attracting 8-30-year-olds.

“We’re getting them off the phone, getting them off of streaming and gaming, and into the theatre, giving them something really exciting,” he says.

As ScreenX and 4DX continue to expand globally, CJ 4DPLEX is betting that immersion – not just bigger screens – will be the key to sustaining box office growth.

“That’s really the beauty of it,” Savants says. “That’s why the directors are getting so excited about what it does and how it differentiates.”

Event Cinemas general manager cinema operations Daniel McCabe, CJ 4DPLEX Americas CEO Don Savant and EVT CEO Jane Hastings.
ScreenX at Event Cinemas Robina.

RAPID ROUND DISTRIBUTOR

Distributors reflect on the highs and lows of the past year, preview what’s next, and outline how they’re navigating today’s market.

UNIVERSAL PICTURES

What’s fuelling box office growth, and what challenges are still shaping the market?

Audiences recognise the impact of seeing a major event film on the biggest screen possible and are gravitating to those experiences. We are seeing “the big films” getting bigger, to use that turn of phrase. We are seeing this trend in many markets around the world. It suggests that every film must be an “event” for someone; just offering a generic film is not going to be sufficient to justify a visit to cinemas.

The challenges are not unique to cinema: the increased cost of living, less discretionary leisure time, more competition for the leisure dollar. Cinema remains a highly cost-effective out of home entertainment option. Our industry needs to continue to promote our benefits and how strong our value for money proposition is.

What titles this year have you been particularly pleased with, and what drove their success?

Our goal with our biggest brands is to drive cultural ubiquity that fuels interest and urgency creating unmissable events for audiences. That was the case with several of our highest grossing films (A Minecraft Movie; F1: The Movie and Superman for Warner Bros; Jurassic World: Rebirth and How To Train Your Dragon for Universal).

We’ve also been strategic in cultivating fandom within genres. We’ve had enormous success with horror (Sinners, Weapons, The Conjuring: Last

Rites, Final Destination: Bloodlines, Nosferatu) and curating for upscale audiences (The Brutalist, Black Bag, The Phoenician Scheme).

What films are you most excited by on your upcoming slate?

We are heading into what we hope will be a very successful two years for the Universal slate, anchored by our animation studios bring new instalments of some of the most successful franchises (The Super Mario Galaxy Movie, Minions 3, Shrek 5) along with the live action adaptation of How to Train Your Dragon 2. We have the next films from Christopher Nolan and Steven Spielberg as well as the much-anticipated Michael Jackson biopic, Michael.

For Warner Bros. the upcoming slate will see DC returning with Supergirl and Man of Tomorrow, and the first animated title from WB’s new division, The Cat in the Hat Dune Part Three from Denis Villeneuve will be a huge event for his fans and we are excited to see the next collaboration between Margot Robbie and Emerald Fennell with their reimaging of Wuthering Heights

The Global Cinema Federation survey found the primary obstacle to cinema attendance worldwide was a lack of appealing films. What are your reflections on this?

It’s very helpful to have research to guide the decision on what to put into production. I can understand the concerns for the volume of films. No studio has

released more theatrical films since the beginning of the decade than Universal, and we have around 15 films a year from Warner Bros., so the studios we represent are doing their best to deliver the breadth of titles the market requires. It is encouraging to see Amazon MGM Studios committing to a full slate of films which will help increase the volume of releases. However, it’s more than just a volume game – it’s about creating films audiences genuinely want to see, and ensuring that the cinema environment is a place they will leave their homes for. I am very confident that the cinema experience in ANZ is world-class and commend many exhibitors who continue to invest in creating amazing cinema experiences for audiences.

At CinemaCon this year, US exhibitors called for a 45-day theatrical window. What is your current approach in ANZ? It varies from film to film, there is no standard window across the entirety of the slate.

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THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY

What’s fuelling box office growth, and what challenges are still shaping the market?

JB: Big blockbusters are bringing the biggest audiences locally. What’s most pleasing to see is that cinemagoers are seeking out special eventised screenings or sessions that elevate their movie watching experience. We saw huge success recently with our eventised Tron: Ares sessions at IMAX and our themed previews for Springsteen: Deliver Me From Nowhere. We will continue showcasing the power of the big screen and attracting cinemagoers in this way.

The shortened windows to PVOD remain a challenge for our industry to grapple with. It’s particularly impactful for smaller releases that may be marketed as ‘express from cinema’, which can have the effect of dampening the urgency and momentum a film needs to fuel a theatrical release.

What titles this year have you been particularly pleased with, and what drove their success?

KWW: Disney’s live action Lilo & Stitch is the only Hollywood film to achieve $US1 billion at the global box office in the 2025 calendar year. We’ve had four billion-dollar films in the last two years. Driving this success were incredible campaigns. We had a little fun with Stitch and created some mayhem in market befitting of his character. Moana 2 (another billion-dollar hit) and Mufasa: The Lion King were also huge successes and had sustained campaigns throughout last summer. We know audiences will love Zootopia 2, and of course, Avatar: Fire and Ash will finish the year and continue the Avatar cultural phenomenon. We’re pleased to see the strong Marvel brand affinity continue to draw in local audiences with three films delivering around $50 million in Australia this year.

What films are you most excited by on your upcoming slate?

JB: We have an exciting finish to the year with Avatar: Fire and Ash. James Cameron and the Lightstorm team have made the film for the big screen and it’s simply unmissable. In 3D! Zootopia 2 is the highly anticipated sequel to the original that took in more than $US1 billion globally and $31 million in Australia. Looking to 2026, the hits keep on coming, with Toy Story 5, The Mandalorian and Grogu, The Devil Wears Prada 2, live action Moana, and Avengers: Doomsday Don’t make me pick a favourite! We can’t wait to screen Searchlight’s Rental Family at AIMC this year, which is a perfect showcase of the strength of the studio’s line up for the next 18 months, with supporting those films remaining a key focus for us.

How important is the ANZ market to your global strategy? How do you currently tailor releases or marketing for local audiences?

KWW: Australia and New Zealand are important markets for The Walt Disney Company. We have deep local expertise in studios distribution and marketing. We review all films and tailor our release plan to work according to the market dynamics which we understand, such as holiday patterns and cultural nuances. It’s not always possible but we consider every date. Our marketing campaigns always have a local and loved approach to tap into the cultural zeitgeist. We take great care to ensure every campaign is tailored to our Aussie audiences. Bringing big-name Hollywood talent to our shores for our film launches helps us to create a deeper, more meaningful connection with local audiences. We certainly saw this with Fantastic Four: First Steps and Freakier Friday

What initiatives are you pursuing to strengthen partnerships with local exhibitors? How do you see the role of exhibitors in driving awareness and engagement for your films?

JB: The partnerships we have with local exhibitors are crucial to our collective success. Trailering is something we remain focused on as an important way to showcase our upcoming releases to drive audience awareness and engagement. We must prioritise trailering over advertising in the preshow. We also want to push creative boundaries to bring audiences into the cinema for the first time, as the big screen experience is a one of a kind. We can also deepen and extend the ways we work together to reach audiences – for example, by better leveraging databases and social channels together.

At CinemaCon this year, US exhibitors called for a 45-day theatrical window. What is your current approach in ANZ?

JB: Recently Disney has seen huge success with longer windows for our blockbusters, including Inside Out 2, Deadpool & Wolverine, Moana 2 and live action Lilo & Stitch. These are all $US1 billion movies and had 100-day windows to Disney+, where they continued to deliver for audiences.

PARAMOUNT PICTURES

What’s fuelling box office growth, and what challenges are still shaping the market?

People are gradually rebuilding the habit of going to the movies after the pandemic, and that’s being fuelled by a strong mix of original content and well-established franchises. These titles are reigniting interest and giving audiences a reason to return. However, my biggest concern remains the younger demographic – many of them are losing the cinemagoing frequency.

As an industry, we need to do a better job of crafting compelling narratives that resonate with audiences and encourage more frequent cinema visits.

The rising cost of living is another challenge. With so many content options available – many of which are more affordable than a trip to the cinema –audiences are making tough choices, especially during financially strained times. We’re also still working to rebuild the volume of theatrical releases to prepandemic levels.

The recovery has been slower than hoped, but I’m confident we’ll get there by giving audiences great stories that drive them out to theatres, and offering something for everyone.

Now more than ever, collaboration across the industry is essential. We need

SONY PICTURES

to leverage reliable data sources to gain deeper insights into audience behaviour and preferences. That’s how we’ll continue to deliver real value to our customers.

What films are you most excited by on your upcoming slate?

I’m really excited about Regretting You, which is set to release in October. It’s tailor-made for our female audience, which is one of the most frequent cinemagoing segments in ANZ. The film is based on the work of Colleen Hoover, who also wrote It Ends With Us, and it’s directed by the same filmmaker behind The Fault in Our Stars. It’s a powerful, emotional story that I believe will really connect. Running Man is another one I’m personally thrilled about. It’s directed by Edgar Wright – one of my favourite directors – and stars Glen Powell, who’s having a phenomenal moment. It’s a high-energy action thriller with a compelling story and cast, and it’s coming in November.

And of course, we have The Spongebob Movie: Search For Squarepants arriving on Boxing Day. I genuinely believe this is the funniest and most entertaining entry in the franchise yet. It’s a film that will delight families and every generation that’s grown up with our beloved Sponge and his best mate Patrick.

How important is the ANZ market in your global strategy?

ANZ is a critically important market for us. Depending on the title, this region can rank in the top five international markets. We consistently overperform with comedies, family films, and dramas. It’s a market with one of the highest cinema attendance frequencies globally, and I love seeing families filling cinemas during school holidays. Young kids are the next generation of moviegoers, and it’s vital we continue to nurture that.

Even horror, which historically hasn’t been as strong in Australia, is gaining momentum. And the female audience here is incredibly engaged – they attend frequently and drive performance for many titles. That’s why we always aim to include elements in our marketing that appeal to women and couples, helping us broaden the reach and impact of our campaigns.

What’s fuelling box office growth, and what challenges are still shaping the market?

Box office growth fluctuates depending on content. Audiences are fragmented and films need to both appeal to an audience and be deemed worthy of the theatrical occasion. When the right film hits the right audience and delivers for them, the box office will surge, as we’ve seen it do on multiple occasions this year. One of the key challenges of the market is the flipside – when a film does not appeal to or deliver to that audience; the box office doesn’t deliver. The oft-quoted –there is no ceiling, and there is no floor.

The industry still faces challenges from streaming, piracy, consumer confusion over windows, and the multiple entertainment choices available to the consumer. Franchise/IP-driven titles continue to drive box office, but growth is being fuelled by event titles that have cultural currency which help bring in younger and wider audiences.

What films are you most excited by on your upcoming slate?

We are excited about our eclectic range of upcoming titles, including the locally-filmed action/comedy/adventure Anaconda, releasing on Boxing Day,

starring Jack Black and Paul Rudd, two comic geniuses and just perfect for the Australian market in summer. Also opening in the Christmas window is a wonderful British film, The Choral, starring Ralph Fiennes. We are looking forward to the next chapter in the 28 DAYS franchise, 28 Years Later: The Bone Temple, releasing in January on the back of the extremely well received and commercially successful 28 Years Later. Swinging into cinemas next July is the much-anticipated blockbuster Spider-Man: Brand New Day. We’re also incredibly fortunate to have our slate bolstered by some outstanding film product from Amazon MGM, a distribution pact recently announced which also includes the very high-profile film Project Hail Mary, starring Ryan Gosling and releasing in March.

The Global Cinema Federation survey found the primary obstacle to cinema attendance worldwide was a lack of appealing films. More than half of

respondents also said they wanted to see more comedy. What are your reflections on this?

We need strong, elevated comedy back on the big screen, with marketing campaigns that feel like cultural events, and to remind audiences that laughing together in a cinema is a best-shared experience. The GCF survey demonstrated that there is audience desire for this much-loved genre on the big screen – particularly in Australia where we have historically dramatically over-indexed on comedy box office. We are looking forward to bringing the hilarious Anaconda to cinemas on Boxing Day – and to more tentpole comedies on the slate.

How important is the ANZ market in your global strategy? How do you currently tailor releases or marketing for local audiences?

We are a strong, mature cinemagoing market, with the highest per capita cinemagoing rate in the world. At Sony

we are often a top 5 market theatrically. We have an important voice at the table in what movies get made, how we feel they will fare in Australia, and how they are marketed locally for strongest audience appeal. Where we need more executional nuance in our key marketing materials than a domestic or an international approach, we will work with the studio to ensure we are marketing a film as we need to. We also work closely with the studio, local media and exhibitors, for talent and content-creator content that is bespoke to our market and audience.

At CinemaCon this year, US exhibitors called for a 45-day theatrical window. What is your current approach in ANZ? Sony continues to be a strong supporter of the theatrical experience. Like all distributors, we need to be smart about how we communicate to audiences, so they are not confused about how quickly films are available on ancillary platforms.

ROADSHOW FILMS

STEPHEN IACOVANGELO, DIRECTOR THEATRICAL SALES AND ACQUISITIONS

What’s fuelling box office growth, and what challenges are still shaping the market?

A strong Q2 heavy on tentpole titles really propelled the local box office after a sluggish start, specifically blockbuster studio titles like Minecraft, Lilo & Stitch, Jurassic World Rebirth and How to Train Your Dragon. There’s plenty of talk at the moment around ‘eventising’ a film’s theatrical release and those large-scale films certainly succeeded in achieving that. But challenges remain at the lower end of the theatrical scale, where cut through can feel even harder to achieve right now and the continuing cost of living pressures mean that moviegoing audiences are becoming even more selective about what they choose to watch in cinemas and how they value content.

What titles this year have you been particularly pleased with, and what drove their success?

From a Roadshow perspective we

were thrilled with the results our team achieved on Conclave ($8.76m). Early WOM screenings, a prime January release date that captured the awards buzz the film was garnering, and of course a little real life Vatican drama helped. We saw some great success on smaller prestige dramas Small Things Like These and Widow Clicquot. Again, setting these films up with early WOM preview screenings, tactical partnerships and strong noncompetitive release corridors really helped drive the outcomes on these titles. Outside of our own slate, with an eye on the overall health of the industry, I was really pleased to see titles such as Sinners, Tinā, We Live in Time and Materialists capture audience’s attention and deliver strong results.

What films are you most excited by in your current slate?

I was fortunate enough to attend the premiere of David Michôd’s Christy at TIFF in September and the audience

response throughout that screening was electric. The obvious discussion point is Sydney Sweeney’s standout performance as pioneering female boxer Christy Martin, but beyond that it’s such an inspirational story and a real crowd pleaser – by the end of the film the whole auditorium was clapping and cheering Christy on. Roadshow have partnered up with Kismet on this release and we couldn’t be more excited to be bring it to cinemas in January. I would be remiss not to also mention our upcoming local production Addition, which sees Roadshow once more working together with our friends at Made Up Stories. It’s a delightful romantic drama starring Teresa Palmer and Joe Dempsie and everyone at Roadshow feels very passionately about sharing this with local audiences from January 29.

MADMAN ENTERTAINMENT

What’s fuelling box office growth, and what challenges are still shaping the market?

Two areas of growth that are of interest: i) the expansion of IMAX locations and ii) the resurgence of major local film festivals, which saw a 20 per cent plus increase in attendance compared to 2024. IMAX is delivering on the promise of providing a big screen ‘experience’ and festivals are a vital platform for independent films, allowing us to build awareness and generate marketing momentum for

wider national releases. A key challenge for both exhibition and distribution is the difficulty of reversing negative public sentiment or igniting greater interest in a film that underperforms initially. Once a film loses momentum, the decline can be alarmingly rapid.

What titles this year have you been particularly pleased with, and what drove their success?

FY25 proved to be a banner year for Madman, with strong slate consistency driving success. We’re incredibly proud of our eight Academy Award-nominated films, including The Substance, The Apprentice, Flow, Memoir of a Snail, Sing Sing, and Porcelain War. Several titles, such as Flow, The Penguin Lessons, Kneecap, Becoming Led Zeppelin and The Substance, exceeded $1 million at the ANZ box office. Tinā was the standout, generating $10 million, resonating deeply with the Pasifika community and beyond. The film sung a song that audiences wanted to hear.

What films are you most excited by in your current slate?

I’d happily wax lyrical about every one of the films currently slated for FY26 release. Focusing on four films that represent our portfolio approach:

• Sentimental Value: Joachim Trier’s film, winner of the Grand Jury Prize at Cannes Film Festival is an intimate and moving exploration of family, memories, and the healing power of art. A Boxing Day release.

• Nuremberg: A stunning performance by Russell Crowe, immersing himself in the role as the duplicitous Hermann Göring.

• Pike River: Three-time Emmy nominee Melanie Lynskey and acclaimed NZ actress Robyn Malcolm star as Anna Osborne and Sonya Rockhouse; two ordinary women who lost their loved ones in the 2010 Pike River Mine explosion, and become leading voices in the families’ fight for truth and accountability.

• Crowded House: Mischievous, funny, clever and talented. This cinematically intimate feature-length documentary dives deep into the Crowded House journey. Directed by Richard Lowenstein (Mystify).

STUDIOCANAL ANZ

What’s fuelling box office growth, and what challenges are still shaping the market?

Film is driving this growth, with strong performance from Demon Slayer, Weapons, F1 etc. The challenges still facing the market are cost of living pressures as consumers consider where best to spend their discretionary dollar. I think we will see a further lift as interest rates come down further.

What titles this year have you been particularly pleased with, and what drove their success?

We are delighted with our $17.8 million result for Paddington in Peru. This was a huge lift on the previous two and shows you the work we have done building the franchise in the marketplace. I think also that because Paddington 2 was such a great film, this helped drive the growth for no. 3.

What films are you most excited by in your current slate?

I’m excited by the release of Kangaroo

This film has been in development and production for over ten years and is our first local production. We are thrilled with how well the film has turned out, audiences are responding well to it, and it is now the tenth highest grossing local Australian film to release in Germany.

The Global Cinema Federation survey found the primary obstacle to cinema attendance worldwide was a lack of appealing films. More than half of respondents also said they wanted to see more comedy. What are your reflections on this?

Comedy can be a tricky genre as it can be harder to make people laugh than

it can to get them jumping out of their seat with horror. I also think comedy requires bigger stars to work theatrically, than a lower budget horror needs to be commercial. And of course, the action genre delivers great commercial results through the home entertainment and TV windows if it works theatrically.

In a market still dominated by major releases and evolving audience habits, how are you ensuring smaller and independent films get visibility and engagement in cinemas?

As the audience is shifting more to online platforms, we have benefitted from reduced free-to-air TV advertising costs. Furthermore, our films complement the American franchises e.g. quality British drama like We Live in Time or entertaining local comedy like Kangaroo!

What is your current approach to the release window in ANZ?

Films are expensive, so we need to protect our windows as much as possible. But if a film under performs at the box office, we do occasionally need to react to that and shorten the window.

Comscore Movies

TURNING SENTIMENT INTO STRATEGY

From box office to candy bar receipts, cinemas know how audiences behave. Now Vista Group’s React wants to show cinemas how they feel. Matthew Liebmann, chief product, innovation and marketing officer, gives Jackie Keast the rundown on its latest pulse survey tool, designed to capture audience sentiment.

Cinemas have long tracked tickets sold and popcorn purchased. What’s harder to measure is how audiences feel as they walk out: Did the film land? Was the experience worth it? And what do they want to see next?

That’s a gap Vista Group hopes to solve with React, the company’s latest pulse survey tool. The idea: If exhibitors understand how audiences feel, it’ll lead to smarter programming, marketing, and operational decisions.

“For about 30 years, Vista has captured data as almost a byproduct of the things we do,” chief product, innovation and marketing officer Matthew Liebmann says.

“For example, we sell a ticket or a popcorn, we get transactional information. If we sign people up and help facilitate loyalty programs, we’re getting demographic and behavioural information.

“But we sat there and said, ‘This is data that happens inadvertently as we do something else. Are there data points that are critical to exhibitors we’re not capturing at the moment?

“What we noticed we were missing is moviegoer sentiment; what did they think of the visit and the movie they’ve just enjoyed, and what is their intent in terms of what they want to go and see next?

“That’s where the React pulse

survey came from, as a means of getting attitudinal and intentional data to supplement the transactional, behavioural and demographic data we already have.”

React has two components, the first around movies, and the second around experience.

Customers will be asked what they thought of the film they just saw, rated on a five-point scale. Then, in a riff on Tinder, they swipe left or right on a series of posters for upcoming titles to indicate whether they’d watch them in-cinema. While the questions are fixed, the posters presented are bespoke to a cinema’s own programming.

Posters will also be individualised to a customer’s profile; in Reset, Vista will draw on Movio, its long-running data and campaign analytics arm, which uses AI to predict what different audiences are most likely to enjoy. For instance, a parent who just watched a kids film might see family-friendly options alongside recommendations tailored to their own habits, like a rom-com for date night.

Exhibitors can customise the second half of the survey to focus on questions of cleanliness, courtesy, the quality of food and beverage, and an overall net promoter/CSAT score. Moviegoers can also enter free text responses, which Vista will enter into AI and distill into trends. React will automatically trigger postvisit, with prompts via email or through Vista’s “living ticket”, a digital pass that updates throughout a customer’s visit and can nudge them to rate their experience on the way out.

Liebmann says React is intentionally short and gamified, focusing only on what moviegoers thought of the film they saw and what they want to watch next

(with other demographic data already captured through loyalty programs or online ticketing). By keeping it visual and simple – swiping on posters and rating films – completion rates in prototypes hit 95 per cent.

The data collected will feed all of Vista’s other products, and Liebmann predicts when cross-referenced with loyalty and profile data, exhibitors will have unprecedented insight into customer segments for marketing. For instance, cinemas could pinpoint high-value patrons who had a poor experience and target them with personalised offers.

In terms of programming, the survey presents a mix of upcoming films, from imminent releases to those further out, giving exhibitors a sense of audience interest over time. Liebmann says this data could inform conversations with distributors, highlighting films with high potential but low local engagement.

“Our forecasting and targeting won’t be just based on what you saw as a moviegoer, but what you saw and enjoyed,” he says.

For Liebmann, the promise of React isn’t just the data it collects, but how it can inform every part of a cinema’s operations. He sees it as part of a bigger shift in how cinemas think about the audience experience.

“Eventually, our objective is to make the end of the current visit the beginning of the next.”

React will officially launch in Australia at AIMC, and be available to Vista Cloud clients via the Digital Enablement capability. Expanded features, including customisable operational questions, are planned for release in the first half of 2026.

An example of the React survey.
Matthew Liebmann, chief product, innovation and marketing officer at Vista Group.

AT THE HELM

Ahead of AIMC, some of the industry’s most prominent female leaders reflect on their careers and the changes they’ve seen.

When did you start in the industry and in what role?

My way into the industry was the stepping stones from a BA from Melbourne University, a first job where I trained as a publicist and a journalist on a grocery trade paper, then the next job in public relations at ABC TV. I had leave at the time as I became pregnant (the rules in those times). They did me a favour; I started my own PR business, and was fortunate to be asked to do the PR for the Melbourne Film Festival, which I did for 17 years. It all went on from there. During that time, I started Sharmill Films and bought Luis Buñuel’s The Exterminating Angel as my first film as a distributor and thereafter so many great films from great directors. The rest is history. Going into exhibition with the single-screen Longford Cinema, I later partnered with Barry Peak to found Cinema Nova, took a share in what is now Palace Nova in Adelaide, and most recently became involved with Fomo Cinemas.

What has been the biggest change since you started?

The industry is so different today. For exhibition, the advent of the streamers was a major change, though people thought this when TV came in and when videos were all the go. In distribution, I believe there are less arthouse films made by the likes of Fellini, Truffaut, Bergman, Buñuel etc, and genres such as action and horror are now prevalent.

What is your best AIMC memory?

I have too many good memories of AIMC. So hard to pick one. Maybe in the good old days sitting in the lounge at the ANA hotel till four in the morning with colleagues having a good time… no early starts. However, in recent years the memories of a world class packed convention with colleagues remain indelibly in my mind.

JANE

NICE

ICON FILM DISTRIBUTION

HEAD OF DEVELOPMENT

When did you start in the industry and in what role? 2016, as a script analyst.

What advice would you give your younger self?

Be open to every possibility –sometimes the best path forward is the one that you didn’t expect at first.

What has been the biggest change since you started?

The biggest change has been the way technology has reshaped storytelling – from the rise of streaming platforms to advances in digital production. It’s opened up incredible opportunities for diverse voices, but it’s also redefining how films are made and seen.

What tips would you give to those entering the industry?

Curiosity and adaptability are key. The fact that something’s been done the same way forever doesn’t mean it can’t be reimagined.

What do you love about cinema? I love sitting in a dark room with strangers feeding off each other’s emotional energy.

What is your best AIMC memory? I am looking forward to creating some memories at AIMC 2025 – it will be my first time attending!

SHARON STRICKLAND

When did you start in the industry and in what role?

In 2006, when I joined Hoyts as the group financial controller.

What has been the biggest change since you started?

In my opinion, there has been two significant changes: The transformation from 35mm to digital prints and the change in consumer behaviours. People now seek unique experiences when they go to the movies, leading cinemas to be more innovative to stay relevant and competitive.

What tips would you give to those entering the industry?

The industry is constantly evolving with technology and consumer preferences. Be open to learning and adapting to new trends and innovation Networking and building relationships is important –attend industry events, join professional organisations and engage with colleagues. And most importantly, have a love of cinema.

What is your best AIMC memory?

IMAX CEO Rich Gelfond’s presentation at the 2023 AIMC. The presentation was so compelling that it prompted Dendy to become the first independent cinema circuit in Australia to introduce an IMAX screen. And of course, the annual Hoyts CTG Teppanyaki dinner that is always a wonderful evening every year.

DEIRDRE BRENNAN

When did you start in the industry and in what role?

My first role in media was writing copy and announcing over the credits of ABC TV programs, live. Not only did I get to experience an amazing array of Australian television in my 20s, I’ll sometimes revert back to that voice behind the microphone to dampen the nerves of public speaking.

What advice would you give your younger self?

Don’t be afraid to back yourself or express your opinion respectfully, even if you feel you may be challenged. Remain curious, honest, bold... and see where that takes you.

What has been the biggest change since you started?

The impact of technology, in every aspect of our lives, from the immediacy of communication to seismic industry change within the ‘user-centric era of media’ (quoting Evan Shapiro).

What tips would you give to those entering the industry?

Always be open to learning something new, even if it sits outside your area of focus. Look beyond the obstacles you’ll encounter on the path to expressing your creativity; there have never been more opportunities to tell stories than there are right now!

What do you love about cinema?

I feel privileged to be able to work closely with Australian film creators and distributors. The shared community experience of sitting in a cinema, immersing myself in a story or world on a large screen is nothing short of magical, and it wouldn’t happen without them.

What is your best AIMC memory?

Having only returned to Australia last year, I’m looking forward to AIMC memories to come.

ELIZABETH TROTMAN

STUDIOCANAL ANZ CEO

When did you start in the industry and in what role?

Age 19, working at a single screen complex in Takapuna, New Zealand, during my university years. Then my first career job was at Disney, working on Lion King and Toy Story.

What advice would you give your younger self?

Study digital technology and keep across changes in this field.

What has been the biggest change since you started?

The roll out of SVOD and the disruption to the traditional windows as a consequence.

What tips would you give to those entering the industry?

Think about where the area of growth is so you can shape your career accordingly.

What do you love about cinema?

I love being transported to another world for a few hours and not having the distraction of my phone or household chores.

What is your best AIMC memory?

Studiocanal was very proud to present our first production last year, Kangaroo.

NATALIE MILLER FELLOWSHIP

DEANNE WEIR

WEIRANDERSON FILMS, FOUNDER

When did you start in the industry and in what role?

Following a career as a corporate lawyer I joined AUSTAR in 2002 and was group director of corporate development, which covered a lot of ground including our content relationships and programming strategy. Involvement with content creators led me to start investing in feature films. Eventually I set up WeirAnderson Films so that I could become more personally involved in development and production.

What has been the biggest change since you started?

The launch of broadband and the proliferation of streaming services has empowered audiences with so much choice and ease of access that their viewing behaviour has changed, leading to huge changes in the economics and the power relationships in the film industry. Producers, distributors and exhibitors need to work together collectively to ensure we can continue to engage audiences so that we can all thrive in the new world order.

This year, the Natalie Miller Fellowship will give out two grants for the first time, with the recipients to be announced at AIMC.

The $10,000 grants are designed to recognise, nurture and empower the next generation of female leaders to achieve outstanding success at the top of their fields. It helps to fund professional development through attachments, internships, secondments and travel.

Established in 2011, the fellowship honours the unique contribution of screen industry pioneer Natalie Miller.

Previous recipients include: Katrine Elliott, Genevieve Grieves, Dr Sian Mitchell, Bridgette Graham, Pauline Clague, Anna Kaplan, Miriam Katsambis, Kristy Matheson, Sasha Close, Courtney Botfield, Rebecca Hammond, Harriet Pike and Rachel Okine.

Past recipients of the NMF.

SUZANNE STRETTON-BROWN

UNIVERSAL PICTURES ANZ DIRECTOR OF MARKETING

When did you start in the industry and in what role?

I began my career as a publicist with the UIP marketing team, working on Universal, Paramount and MGM releases. It was my first step into the world of film, and I was beyond excited. I could hardly believe I was being paid to watch movies and work alongside “movie stars”. It was literally my ‘dream job’ and still feels that way today. What started as a pinch-me moment has become a lifelong passion and career that I feel grateful for every single day.

What has been the biggest change since you started?

My goodness, where do I start? The industry has transformed in almost every way. From the digital revolution in how films are delivered to cinemas, to the sophistication and ambition of today’s marketing, the pace of change has been extraordinary. Social media can now propel a film’s box office overnight, and the globalisation of release dates means most films launch simultaneously with the US, creating truly worldwide cultural moments.

On the exhibition side, local cinemas have reinvented themselves, no longer just theatres, but entertainment destinations, offering some of the best cinema experiences in the world. And yet, with all this innovation, one thing remains the same: the magic that happens when the lights go down, and we share a story together in a darkened cinema.

What is your best AIMC memory?

My first will always stand out: seeing The Sixth Sense before the world had discovered it. We were all sworn to secrecy about the ending and only later did I realise we were among the first to witness a moment that would become iconic in cinema history.

KERRY WESTWOOD

CINEMA ASSOCIATION AUSTRALASIA, AIMC OPERATIONS DIRECTOR

When did you start in the industry and in what role?

I grew up in the cinema industry! I started working at my local cinema when I was in high school, popping corn, scooping ice cream and selling tickets. When I finished university, I was offered a role in a management cadet program and from that point, knew that cinema was where I wanted to be. I developed my career through various operational management roles and moved into senior executive human resources roles. About 15 years ago I explored opportunities as a consultant to the industry and have been successfully working in that space since.

What has been the biggest change since you started?

The shift in how audiences experience cinema has been the most significant change. From the introduction of digital projection to the rise of streaming, the industry has had to evolve constantly. What hasn’t changed, though, is the magic of people coming together to share stories on the big screen; that collective experience is timeless.

What tips would you give to those entering the industry?

Be curious, be adaptable, and never underestimate the importance of people. Cinema is about creating experiences, and that relies on teamwork, creativity, and customer connection. Learn as much as you can, stay open to change, and always keep the audience at the heart of what you do.

LORI FLEKSER

MOTION PICTURE DISTRIBUTORS

ASSOCIATION OF AUSTRALIA EXECUTIVE

DIRECTOR, AUSTRALIAN CINEMA

PIONEERS NATIONAL PRESIDENT

When did you start in the industry and in what role?

After studying theatre and cinema in South Africa, my first job in Australia was as a production assistant on a furniture commercial. Ah, the glamour! Things got a little better after that with research and co-ordinator roles, and then production manager and producer roles on an incredible range of films and docos. From being chased by a rogue bull elephant in Kenya to landing the space shuttle’s flight simulator, I had an amazing career in production. In the 2000s I worked at the Australian Film Commission, supporting the development and production of feature films, documentaries, short films and online projects. Then in 2011 I joined the Motion Picture Distributors Association, representing the major film distributors in Australia and here I still am! For ten of these years, I held the commensurate role of executive director of Creative Content Australia, helping to raise awareness about the value of screen content and the impact of piracy.

What has been the biggest change since you started?

Pretty much EVERYTHING has changed since I started! Most importantly, what hasn’t changed is the need to tell great stories with emotional heart and intelligence to a targeted (and wellunderstood) audience on a platform appropriate to the story and the audience.

What do you love about cinema?

That feeling of turning off the phone, settling into a great recliner and, along with a room full of strangers, giving myself completely to the story.

RESILIENT SCREENS:

ACCEPTANCE, IMPROVISATION, AND THE MEANING OF THE

BIG SCREEN

Dr Ruari Elkington, chief investigator at QUT Digital Media Research Centre, and Olga Aleksan, Christie senior regional sales manager, cinema, explore how the Australian cinema industry has stayed resilient through the turbulence of the last five years.

Resilience is the capacity to recover from adversity and continue looking to the future with optimism and determination, even in the face of significant challenges.

Resilience, like persistence, grit or determination, is a quality many people aspire to but often find difficult to fully understand. In ‘How Resilience Works’ (Harvard Business Review, 2002), Diane Coutu identifies three pillars of resilience: accepting reality, improvising, and finding meaning.

The Australian cinema industry has engaged with these principles repeatedly, not only to weather disruption, but to drive technological development and industry growth.

Unwillingness to confront the reality of challenging circumstances is a very human response. Understandably, we may find ourselves avoiding hard realities and confronting truths about our industry. Yet those who do confront those realities, have a far better chance of overcoming obstacles. This applies equally to people and organisations.

FACING INDUSTRY REALITIES

The reality for cinemagoing in 2025 is that there has never been more entertainment, leisure and culture options competing for audience time, attention and money. While that can be framed as a problem for cinema, it also points to a reality where cinema is given the opportunity to define the out-of-home entertainment offering – not in competition, but in contrast and collaboration. The Australian cinema industry’s resilience in an increasingly VUCA (Volatile, Uncertain, Complex, and

Ambiguous) world lies in recognising limited audience attention alongside the unique, meaningful experiences cinema can offer.

From 2020 onwards, Christie took a clear-eyed view of the market and anticipated what was to come. During this period, sales of home-entertainment systems rose sharply, and the company foresaw the technological challenges that would follow. As expected, retailers now promote 8K displays, HDR, variable refresh rates, and screens up to 116 inches. At the same time, while the home-entertainment industry received an unprecedented boost, the cinema industry faced a very challenging period that limited its ability to invest in new technological solutions. Rather than denying or downplaying these trends, Christie recognised them for what they were and set clear goals for research and development (R&D) to be ready to meet them head-on.

IMPROVISATION IN INNOVATION

Embracing reality with clarity and courage naturally leads to the second pillar: improvisation. Improvisation is not simply ‘thinking outside the box’. In practice, it means moving quickly within constraints and making the most of existing assets.

Recognising rising audience expectations for image quality, Christie has directed R&D towards solutions that differentiate cinemas while respecting financial realities. Among the products released recently, a key discovery was that tighter software integration enables precise control of RGB laser diodes. From that base, Variable Dynamic Range

(VDR), an advanced software application for RGB projectors, began as a bold idea and is now progressing towards deployment. VDR is designed to deepen blacks, lift sequential contrast, and enhance colour – particularly at nearblack levels. Importantly, it was Christie’s cultural willingness to resource and support improvisation, the classic ‘yes, and’ attitude, that enabled this technical innovation to occur.

During the same period, cinemas were engaged in constant innovation to respond to the reality of business challenges. As mandated closures and social isolation measures took hold, cinemas leaned into new initiatives, from rapidly scaling up bespoke streaming services, to social media tours of bioboxes, to Uber Eats popcorn and choc tops, and new social media campaigns. These reminded audiences of the resilience of the industry and the vital role of cinemagoing to Australian society; a reminder of what cinemagoing meant as it was taken away so abruptly by COVID restrictions. Cinema workers and leaders immediately pivoted to innovation – just as the industry has done over a century of challenge and opportunity.

FINDING MEANING IN CINEMA

This spirit of adaptation was not only about surviving – it was also about holding on to something deeper. In turbulent periods, resilient organisations and people continue to draw strength from the third pillar: meaning.

Meaning, underpinned by purpose and embedded core values, keeps individuals and organisations looking ahead with hope, even in crisis. Psychiatrist and

Christie senior regional sales manager, cinema, Olga Aleksan,
Dr Ruari Elkington, QUT Digital Media Research Centre chief investigator.
“The real ‘meaning’ Australian audiences derive from cinemagoing extends far beyond just ‘watching a movie’. Watching a movie can be easily done at home. Cinemagoing is an entirely specific context of meaningmaking for audiences where social, emotional and experiential elements combine to elevate an experience.”

concentration camp survivor Dr. Viktor Frankl described in his book ‘Man’s Search for Meaning’ how a future-focused purpose helped him endure inhumane conditions. He wrote: “We must never forget that we may also find meaning in life even when confronted with a hopeless situation, when facing a fate that cannot be changed.”

a vital opportunity to reflect on the final pillar of resistance – finding meaning. Prompts such as, ‘Where are my values in this business?’ allow for an alignment with the ‘why’ of business. Finding meaning helps build resilience, and reflecting on our values helps us find meaning.

CHRISTIE’S COMMITMENT TO CORE VALUES

Recent events such as COVID-19 and industry strikes have reminded us how quickly the unimaginable can disrupt our lives and our sector. Yet even through these crises, it was meaning –underpinned by purpose and embedded core values – that kept individuals and organisations looking ahead with hope. The work QUT’s Digital Media Research

Centre has engaged in with industry partners the Cinema Association Australasia, Independent Cinemas Australia, Motion Picture Distributors Association of Australia and others, underscores time and time again that the real ‘meaning’ Australian audiences derive from cinemagoing extends far beyond just ‘watching a movie’. Watching a movie can be easily done at home. Cinemagoing is an entirely specific context of meaningmaking for audiences where social, emotional and experiential elements combine to elevate an experience.

CD34501-AIMC-Ad-Sep-25-EN_Print-v6.pdf 1 2025-09-26 10:16 AM

The Australian cinema industry gets to witness the value they bring to local communities every time people enter and exit their theatres. These audiences offer

We’re here for you.

Christie’s path also reflects this principle. Through a difficult period, the company reaffirmed its purpose by leaning on its core values: a love of cinema, engineering excellence, and integrity. The outcome included deeper industry partnerships and renewed trust in Christie as a technology partner. On the product side, Christie released the RBe projector line and a fourth-generation IMB server. It is currently preparing to launch a new projector line and deploy VDR in 2026–27. Resilience is not a single act; it is a way of life. By accepting reality, improvising, and holding on to meaning, individuals and organisations can navigate setbacks and emerge stronger. For cinema – and for Christie – these are lived practices that continue to guide the road ahead.

REDEFINING CINEMA FOR 2030

As the cinema experience continues to evolve, what tech trends will become more pronounced? Sean Slatter examines the way forward across audio and visual advances.

When it comes to the biggest technological change to impact cinemas over the next five years, Hoyts Cinema Technology Group managing director Adam Wrightson says the answer isn’t as straightforward as people may think.

“You might expect me to say laser projection replacing Xenon – but I don’t see that shift as a watershed change in itself, more of an operational and technical evolution,” he says.

Instead, he says the real leap will come when the screen and sound envelope is rethought to not only show a film, but to place an audience within it.

“If we broaden the question to what feels different to audiences – not just what the technical gear is – I suspect the most significant change will be in large-format immersive presentations: think ultra-high resolution, DCI-compliant LED or emissive screens, coupled with immersive audio and sensory experiences that redefine what ‘seeing a movie’ means,” he says.

“In that scenario, the shift to LED/hybrid emissive screens in premium auditoriums – where brightness, contrast, colour fidelity, and immersive design combine –could feel far more revolutionary from the audience’s seat than just the light source inside the projector.”

A prospective redefinition comes amid a greater proliferation of cinema-level technology in the home entertainment space.

It’s been ten years since Dolby Laboratories made its Dolby Atmos and Dolby Vision components available to compatible TVs, offering high-dynamicrange (HDR) images and object-based surround sound.

Dolby regional sales director and head of cinema SEA/Oceania Edwin Ramesh expects a premium cinemagoing

experience to be the default in 2030 as Dolby Vision and Atmos technology continues to become more readily available, with AI also occupying a larger role.

“There will be AI personalisation for moviegoing, from recommending the best cinema venue to the right premium large format and audio and visual experiences,” he says.

“Everything will be automated via kiosks, including F&B, popcorn, and drink machine dispensers. Entry into the cinema auditoriums will be via automated robot service ‘staff’.”

Wrightson agrees, noting that by 2030, moviegoing will feel more like a concierge-managed, preference-driven experience – less transactional, more tailored, and more seamless.

“Virtually all ticket purchases will be online,” he says.

“In many markets today, online bookings already account for up to 75 per cent or more of all tickets sold, and I expect this to trend toward nearly 100 per cent for most exhibitors by 2030.

“Agentic AI and recommendation systems will take over discovery, selection and booking. Consumers will interact with intelligent systems that understand their viewing preferences – what kinds of movies they like, when they like to watch them, where they like to sit, how they like to watch them – and can suggest showtimes, seating, and even upsell F&B packages at appropriate times, all without the user needing to open an app or website.”

He says it is important to note that current premium formats, such as recliner seating, D-BOX, IMAX, 4DX, ScreenX, and immersive LED formats (e.g. Cosm-style auditoriums), are more than gimmicks.

“These formats provide experiences that are impossible at home: motion, spatial augmentation, panoramic visual

fields, enveloping sound and special effects, and comfort levels that let audiences settle into films in entirely different ways,” he says.

Aside from screen and sound advances, both Wrightson and Ramesh believe technology will help amplify the social aspect of going to the cinema, allowing a further differentiation from home viewing.

“Insta-worthy cinema/celebrity spots [will] create more of a social experience, bringing more consumers back to the cinemas,” says Ramesh.

Wrightson says the cinema of 2030 will double down on spectacle and comfort, making going out to the movies feel like a premium, curated experience worth leaving home for.

“Watching a new film in a communal environment – sharing reactions, atmosphere, and anticipation – remains a unique value proposition of cinema. Technology enhances this by reducing friction [e.g. no waiting in lines, smooth entry and exit, digital or app-based interaction] and allowing audiences to focus entirely on the shared emotional experience.”

Hoyts CTG managing director Adam Wrightson.
Dolby regional sales director Edwin Ramesh.

The technology behind the experience

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In Giuseppe Tomasi’s classic 1958 novel The Leopard, young aristocrat Tancredi utters the seemingly paradoxical adage, “if we want things to stay as they are, things will have to change”.

While Tancredi referred to Italy’s 19th century cultural movement the Risorgimento, Palace Cinemas CEO Benjamin Zeccola applies it to evolution of cinema food and beverage.

When asked what menus will look like five years from now, he feels long-time favourites will still have their place.

“For Platinum and Gold Class, it’s comfort food and drink done well,” he says.

“For traditional cinemas, it really depends on the location and clientele, from curated wine lists to the latest cocktail trend.”

But he adds cinemas will always feature popcorn and choc tops, chocolate and soft drinks.

It’s a sentiment echoed by Hoyts CEO Damian Keogh, stating popcorn and soft drinks still drive the most sales.

“We don’t think that necessarily is going to change, but we want to continue to expand the range of choices,” he says.

‘FRICTIONLESS

CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE’

The popular items may be here to stay, but delivery methods are evolving.

In renovating its cinemas over the past decade, Keogh says Hoyts aims to provide a “frictionless customer experience” that extends to its F&B offering.

This includes switching its candy bars to order and collect in a bid to avoid queues, and introducing Treat City, an

FOOD FOR THOUGHT

Food and beverage have always been a quintessential part of the cinema experience, but a visit to the candy bar is invariably different to what it was a decade ago. Sean Slatter explores F&B trends industry leaders feel will become more pronounced.

interactive candy bar that lets customers customise their selection.

In locations where Treat City isn’t viable, the Parisian-inspired Artie’s Bar and Cafe offers hot food and beer and wine, along with more traditional items.

Hoyts is also making some menu items available outside of cinemas, offering popcorn and choc tops on Uber Eats and trialling choc tops at Coles in collaboration with Bulla.

Keogh says its strategy is about coupling “brand building” initiatives with domestic and global F&B trends, adding it’s examining the possibility of on-demand F&B in cinemas.

“We obviously don’t want to over interrupt the movie, so it’s not necessarily delivery-to-seat at this stage; it’s more that you get an alert you’ve got to go to the door and it’s presented to you. We’ve certainly moved a lot into the digital space with F&B ordering, so when you order your tickets, you can order your food and beverage and collect it when you arrive.”

The service-to-seat model is proving popular for Event Cinemas as part of Gold Class.

According to EVT general manager of cinema operations Australia Dan McCabe, the ordering system now accounts for more than 40 per cent of Gold Class F&B revenue and is continuing to grow.

The company has sought to complement its core cinema snacking through new additions such as its Parlour Lane Fiesta nachos and churros offer, and limited-edition menu offers in Gold Class alongside specific films.

McCabe believes there are several trends that will become more pronounced

QUICK QUESTIONS WITH ASAHI BEVERAGES NATIONAL ACCOUNTS HEAD OF SALES DANIEL CHRISTIE

WHEN YOU LOOK AHEAD TO 2030, WHAT DO YOU THINK WILL BE THE “NORM” FOR CINEMA F&B?

We expect to see more cross-category partnerships where limited-edition food and drink are tied directly to big movie releases. Alcohol will also be more readily available for adults in cinemas, particularly in premium venues where a glass of wine or a craft/international beer becomes part of the night out. Technology will continue to evolve with app-based ordering and at-seat delivery becoming the standard, so people don’t miss a moment of the film. And importantly, there will be changes in the sustainability space with reusable or compostable packaging to become standard practice.

HOW DO YOU SEE TECHNOLOGY CHANGING THE CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE?

Technology will make the experience far more seamless and personalised. Predictive AI will help guide choices through apps and kiosks, suggesting food and drink combinations that suit individual preferences. App-based ordering with atseat delivery will take convenience to the next level, ensuring customers don’t have to leave their seats or miss any part of the film.

over the next five years, including brand collaborations and premium choices, such as a cocktail over a glass of wine or premium collectible items.

“Customers are making decisions about how best to spend on their food and beverage experiences, which may drive longer-term habits in continuing to choose premium where there’s an option to do so.”

PREMIUM QUALITY AND FILM CONNECTION

While some major chains have sought to extend their F&B offering, Palace has pared its back since 2019.

With a focus on bars with boutique wines, cocktails, St Ali Melbourne coffee and curated snacks that reflect the location – along with Platinum concepts that offer hot food and share plates –Zeccola says the company’s strategy leans more into customer favourites.

“In Australia, high labour and energy costs constrain flexibility: cinema workers here earn around $35 an hour compared to the UK [£9.79–12.50], Canada [~$15], and the USA [~$16.50].

“Lower costs overseas allow for more

preparation and innovation. In Australia, I expect to see fewer options, but of higher quality, and Palace’s handmade choc tops are a good example.”

For Village Entertainment managing director David Hill, a key principle in delivering premium guest experiences is connecting films with F&B.

Such is the thinking behind its Screen to Plate events, which offer a themed menu. A three-course meal comprising a Royale with Cheese, Captain’s Salad, and Blueberry Pie was available for a screening of Pulp Fiction earlier this year.

This is coupled with the broader rise of collectible merchandise like the Dune 2 popcorn bucket, which went viral last year.

Hill predicts greater choice and responding rapidly to emerging trends will become increasingly critical.

“Self-serve options and frictionless experiences with no queues will be more important than ever, allowing guests to access products quickly and conveniently. Personalised and flexible offerings will be expected,” he says.

“Additionally, themed merchandise and food and beverage offerings are likely to continue growing, as guests increasingly seek to take a piece of the experience home. This underscores the importance of tightly connecting food and beverage with the cinema experience.”

Dolby Cinema is the
Dolby
by Dolby.
with the immersive power of Dolby Vision + Dolby Atmos to
An Event Cinemas candy bar.

LOCAL STORIES, BIG IMPACT

time of

While local films are helping to drive box office in other territories, Australian stories still struggle for attention at home. There is hope greater focus on development, collaboration, and audience could change that. Jackie Keast reports.

With Hollywood output disrupted in recent years, audiences around the world have turned toward homegrown content, driving a surge in local-language box office across many territories.

Last year in France, local titles captured 44.4 per cent market share, the highest proportion in 15 years, while in Japan, where US films typically dominate half the market, domestic releases surged to 75 per cent of the box office. In China, Hollywood releases hit a decade-low, and in Thailand, local films claimed 69 per cent of the box office in the first half of the year, up from a pre-pandemic average of 20-35 per cent.

And the shift shows no sign of slowing: in the first half of 2025, local-language titles drove roughly 40 per cent of IMAX’s global box office – twice the share of recent years.

Yet in Australia, where local films arguably more directly compete with US and UK fare due to being in English, market share remains stubbornly low. It typically hovers around 5 per cent, though the post-pandemic period has seen sharp fluctuations. 2021 peaked at 11.8 per cent amid a shortage of US releases and the

strong performance of titles such as The Dry, Peter Rabbit 2 and High Ground, but 2023 proved brutal, with local films capturing just 2 per cent of the market.

Last year saw a slight improvement to 3.8 per cent, though around two-thirds of releases earned less than $100,000. With the anticipated release of Mortal Kombat II – shot on the Gold Coast by Australian director Simon McQuoid – pushed from October to May 2026, this year will likely finish at a similar level.

The current landscape has prompted stark concern. Madman Entertainment CEO and co-founder Paul Wiegard says while the Australian film industry has a sufficient number of industry participants, it is “faltering”. In the past five years, he observes many leading producers have turned away from film towards episodic series production, diverting resources and broader investment away from feature films – though the trend looks to be fortunately reversing.

“We are losing our distinct voice in feature filmmaking, overwhelmed by global market forces. We need to address these challenges to create a vibrant Australian film ecosystem for production, distribution and exhibition,” he says.

The Cinema Association Australasia has repeatedly called on the local industry

to target a 10 per cent box office share annually, or around $100 million.

NO MORE SILOS

EVT CEO Jane Hastings says the success of Runt and New Zealand’s Tinā are clear evidence that audiences are eager to embrace local stories.

However, she calls on the government to help secure the long-term health of the sector by strengthening incentives and funding films with a clear commercial and theatrical focus.

“There is global evidence that a theatrical-first release improves a film’s performance across all other downstream platforms, so getting this right is important,” she says.

“Equally, films need to be developed with an audience-first approach, and exhibitors are closest to the customer, so involvement of the broader local film industry upfront makes sense.”

Hoyts Group CEO and president Damian Keogh is another advocate for producers to engage more deeply with exhibitors from a project’s beginnings.

“Bringing distribution and exhibition voices in during development, or even earlier, allows for alignment on audience, positioning, and release potential. It also

At
writing, ‘Kangaroo’ is the highest grossing Australian film released in 2025 (excluding ‘Better Man’, a Boxing Day 2024 release).
Kangaroo

helps shape the film into something that is not only culturally worthwhile, but market aware. Without that, smaller films will continue to struggle for space,” he told IF earlier this year.

Helping local films succeed by bringing production, distribution, and exhibition into closer alignment has been a key goal of the Australian Feature Film Group since its founding in 2021. Veteran producer and founding member Antony I. Ginnane says there’s growing recognition across the industry this collaboration is essential, but it needs to accelerate.

Of the more than 80 Australian titles released last year, he estimates only 12-15 had the scope and package to succeed theatrically. The strongest performers, grossing more than $500,000, came from producers who have built stronger relationships with distributors and exhibitors, “either directly or indirectly.”

“It is happening, but it’s not yet happening in the way it should, and so we have to keep trying,” he says.

Causeway Films’ Kristina Ceyton, producer of films such as Talk to Me and The Babadook, argues that stronger collaboration is essential to shifting entrenched attitudes about Australian cinema’s commercial potential.

She says producers need to stay closely informed about market performance and audience behaviour, while distributors and exhibitors must approach local titles with the same confidence and commitment as international films, adding that more open dialogue around release models and strategies to engage younger audiences would benefit everyone.

“The perception is Australian films are not commercial from the get-go,” she says.

“I believe there is a way to change that mind set.”

AUDIENCE-FIRST FROM DEVELOPMENT

The hope behind increased collaboration is to put the audience front and centre – not just in marketing, but from the development stage.

Ceyton, whose company often works with auteur directors, sees audience awareness as integral to how she reads scripts, believing what feels original and distinctive is the most likely to break out theatrically. Causeway backs films it considers special and unique – whether shaping them for awards, prestige, or as a breakout/discovery.

(Source: MPDAA & Numero)

(Source: MPDAA & Numero)

“It is absolutely vital we support bold voices and there is still an element of risktaking, because otherwise we would just go into copycat territory,” she says.

“There’s always risk and reward.

“Films that are breaking out and are successful, like Weapons or Talk to Me – nobody knew they were going to do that. But they’re surprising. They’re new. They’re fresh.”

However, she adds there is often reluctance among financiers, distributors and sales agents to believe Australian projects can cut through in the market, even with “incredible” cast attached.

“It’s a big hurdle to overcome,” she says.

“That’s where we need and want the support of distributors and exhibitors, in building the Australian industry together, and giving it a chance against the blockbusters and the $10-20+ million films – creating a space for us to succeed.”

Ginnane agrees there is “no point” developing material that you will have to “force” an audience to see.

“That doesn’t mean every single film has to be absolutely 120 per cent

mainstream, but it does mean you’ve got to be aware of what specialty, regional, and mainstream cinema audiences in Australia [want] – elsewhere too, but specifically Australia,” he says.

To do this successfully, producers should engage regularly with box office reports, study comps, and visit cinemas, not just watch films at home.

“If you’re a professional, you go to the cinema not just to watch the movie, but you’re watching the audience as well,” he says. “You see the way the waves move in a cinema in a comedy, or the jumps in a horror movie.”

In its recent overhaul of its Narrative Content development guidelines, Screen Australia has placed greater emphasis on audience, introducing support for audience testing, social strategy, impact producers, and community managers.

Its Audience Design Initiative, now in its second year, helps filmmakers build frameworks for audience research and strategy.

“Audiences need to remain at the forefront of our work as we continually

QUEENSLAND STUDIOS, CAIRNS

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navigate a shifting global market. We must remain adaptable to continue engaging audiences here and overseas by focusing on delivering strong, authentic and entertaining content that is uniquely Australian,” director of narrative content Louise Gough says.

“Increasing curation, leveraging impact and implementing tailored-release strategies are key considerations not only for exhibitors and distributors but also filmmakers. The earlier and more engaged we are with market and audience to create a unified strategy, the more impactful our projects will be.”

Wiegard says stronger emphasis on development is crucial, as is evolving screen testing practices and allocating sufficient time in post-production for feedback.

“Robust screen testing, perhaps conducted by independent third parties, can be considered a form of insurance policy for film investments and help inform marketing campaigns,” he says.

At the financing level, attracting more private investment into the sector remains key, with Ginnane arguing Screen Australia’s new guidelines will leave greater gaps in financing.

At present, such investment largely comes from individual one-off contributions, typically philanthropy.

Wiegard agrees moving beyond this is essential. “The industry needs to develop effective mechanisms and incentives to encourage private investment, ultimately leading to higher-quality productions.”

To be a more attractive investment, Ginnane says Australian films need to build a track record of success.

“We need to get that percentage of the box office up from a lousy 2 or 3 per cent to 7, 8 or 10 per cent. Then you’ve got something to talk about.”

Wiegard also suggests a lack of exhibition support for streamer-backed local films has presented a significant obstacle for producers trying to raise additional private investment.

“In the long run, [this] will likely lead to fewer local films being presented to exhibition for play,” he says.

YOUNGER AUDIENCES, GLOBAL TASTES

Australian films often skew older, but this demographic has been one of the slowest to return to cinemagoing after the pandemic.

Paramount Pictures vice president and managing director Australasia

Brian Pritchett says local filmmakers need to focus more on younger demos, particularly teens and young adults.

“Talk To Me is a great example – not just a strong horror film, but a deeply human story that transcended its genre and found wide success,” he says.

“If we tell relatable, authentic Aussie stories across different genres, they’ll show up.”

Ceyton adds that younger audiences –the Letterboxd, A24 and Neon generation – are now defined less by geography than by sensibility, and the real challenge lies in ensuring there is confidence in Australian films to reach them. She notes the films that succeed still typically have success internationally first.

“Australian audiences and international audiences, I don’t know how apart they are,” she says.

“It’s more about the belief in our own films – from everyone; audiences, distributors, exhibitors.”

With premium large formats driving a huge swathe of the box office, Ginnane says Australian filmmakers also need to think about “scope and scale” – the industry can’t confine itself to stories set in one room.

“We’ve got to think bigger,” he says.

“We’ve got to be smart about what we choose to make, and the funding bodies have got to be smart about what they commit to.”

DISTRIBUTION AND MARKETING SUPPORT

Development is only half the story. Once a film is finished, the challenge becomes getting it seen, and for many, that’s where Australia’s support system still falls short. With marketing budgets a fraction of Hollywood’s, even standout local titles can struggle for visibility.

Both Ginnane and Wiegard stress that Screen Australia needs to support distribution, including P&A spend.

“Increased P&A support from Screen Australia, based on transparent criteria, would incentivise greater distributor investment in advances,” says Wiegard.

“This could take the form of nonrecourse loans or grants tied to the percentage of P&A expenditure within Australia.”

Ceyton proposes a model where producers, distributors, and exhibitors

share P&A expenses, with government backing helping to incentivise joint investment and cooperation.

In a recent submission to the NSW Cultural Tax Summit, Screen Producers Australia advocated for a P&A rebate, noting it could secure visibility and increase the likelihood of recoupment and reinvestment.

“While the Producer Offset supports production expenditure, there is no complementary mechanism to assist with the high and unavoidable costs of marketing and distribution,” SPA said.

IT’S NOT ALL DOOM AND GLOOM

While getting Australian films to cut through locally remains a challenge, Ginnane can’t remember a time when Australian films have so much international penetration – pointing to Bring Her Back, Together and Dangerous Animals receiving wide release almost simultaneously in major international territories. He sees a window of opportunity for market-driven Australian films amid Hollywood studio consolidation, noting, “If Paramount and Warner go through, there’ll be less movies”. At the same time, Gough urges a broader view of success than just box office numbers, pointing to cultural impact and international acclaim as equally important measures.

“Globally, we know that Australian stories are in demand,” Gough says.

“We’ve seen that through the success of Talk To Me and its resonance in North America. More recently, we’ve delighted in international acclaim of titles including Memoir of a Snail, Lesbian Space Princess and documentary feature The Wolves Always Come at Night.”

Ceyton agrees that as a small country, we continue to punch above our weight.

“We can be really proud of what we’ve achieved and what we’re already doing,” she says.

“But it’d be great to be able to take bigger swings, or to be able to do prestige films and films that can be the Challengers and the Weapons of the world, and reach a global audience. We’ve got all the potential for that.

“It’s finding those little golden nuggets, backing them and taking risks. The big thing is thinking about who the audiences are in the near future that go to the cinema, and how to get to them.”

MORE THAN A MOVIE

Some of the biggest box office successes of late came when movies stopped being just movies and turned into community and cultural events.

That’s according to Universal Pictures director of marketing ANZ Suzanne Stretton-Brown, who points to A Minecraft Movie’s viral Chicken Jockey trend, foyers awash in pink and green for Wicked, and the hype for the oneweekend-only, sing-along cinema release of Netflix’s K-Pop Demon Hunters.

“Together, these moments show that when you lean into fandom and let audiences take ownership, the result can be huge organic growth,” she says.

“When it comes to choosing what to see at the cinema, Australians are increasingly guided less by simply ‘what’s on’ and more by the sense of occasion around a film.”

Best In Class Example

Universal Pictures

‘Wicked’

Cinema marketing today isn’t just about selling films – it’s about selling cultural experiences and social belonging, especially for under-35s. Jackie Keast reports.

PINTEREST A ‘HUGE UNTAPPED OPPORTUNITY’

Pinterest might not be the first platform that comes to mind for film marketing, but it has proven effective in campaigns for Universal Pictures’ Wicked and Paramount’s Smurfs

For Wicked, Universal essentially ‘owned’ the colours pink and green; when users searched Pinterest for things like ‘pink nails’, ‘green lifestyle’ or ‘emerald engagement rings’, they encountered aligned Wicked-branded content.

Paramount had Smurfs characters ‘border break’, jumping from pin to pin as users scrolled, and also sponsored editorial content for searches around ‘blue aesthetic’.

Pinterest boasts 578 million monthly users globally, with 8.8 million from Australia. Gen Z is its fastest growing segment, with 56 per cent of Aussies aged 18-24 using the platform monthly.

“Pinterest users are natural planners,” senior industry manager Adam King tells IF, noting entertainment is the platform’s second largest interest category.

“We see massive engagement with boards titled ‘Movies to Watch’, ‘Must-See Films’ and similar collections.”

translated into “tangible projects”.

“A Marvel movie doesn’t just entertain them - it inspires a superhero-themed kids’ room makeover,” King says.

While used by the studios, King believes Pinterest is “a huge untapped opportunity” for exhibitors. s. The experiential nature of cinema – from special events and themed screenings to concessions and ambiance – fits the Pinterest audience, letting exhibitors market the experience itself rather than just big-name titles.

“Cinemas that create content around ‘date night ideas’, ‘unique cinema experiences’ or ‘vintage movie aesthetics’ would no doubt see strong engagement.”

Pinterest does skew towards women – about 60 per cent – but King says engagement is growing significantly among men. Studios initially leaned on the platform for female and family-focused titles, but he argues “genre matters less than visual richness and storytelling”.

“A gritty thriller can succeed on Pinterest if it has compelling production design, distinctive cinematography, or simply strong visual elements that resonate with our audience.”

Color Takeover

Sony Pictures director of marketing Ali Lawton agrees, noting younger audiences want films to offer a shared experience with “social capital”. Watching a film out of home feel urgent and a ‘sure thing’.

Background

“Our strategies now emphasise clear communication of the film’s experience and social aspects, moving away from more generic, broad appeal to targeted campaigns that resonate deeply with specific audiences,” she says.

Universal wanted to show up in a big way using Glinda and Elphaba’s signature colors on Pinterest with a Color Takeover.

What we did

Through trending keyword targeting, Wicked content showed up in colorful Search feeds on Pinterest.

Supporting these insights, research from US-based centre NRG found Gen Alpha (born 2010s onward) is drawn to cinemas as a social experience, valuing the outing as much as the film.

Green keywords were targeted with Elphaba’s green content and Pink keywords were targeted with Glinda content.

“Unlike Millennials and older Gen Z-ers, who can still remember a time when watching movies at home meant going through the hassle of buying or renting a DVD or VHS tape, Gen Alpha is growing up in a world where on-demand is the default,” the research paper says.

“For them, there’s little novelty or excitement to be found in an at-home movie night. By extension, that makes the

The platform is very receptive to content that provides inspiration and behind-thescenes insight, and it also sees film fandom

experience of physically leaving the house and going to watch a movie in theatres feel all the more special.”

To capture this younger demo, Event Cinemas leans into experiences and social connection in its marketing, promoting premium large formats, and inviting customers to

‘Wicked’ owned the colours pink and green on Pinterest.

‘Invite  our Friend’ on booking. Event Cinemas relies on loyalty data to understand, segment, and grow its under-35 audience, developing agetargeted strategies like a newsletter for Cinebuzz members aged 15–25. Insights suggest younger audiences are conscious of pricing, enjoy flexibility, eventised

A SINGLE 30-SECOND AD ISN’T ENOUGH: GOOGLE

Google’s industry lead (media, entertainment, and technology AU/NZ) Dean Schrafft says the average consumer interacts with 130 mobile touchpoints a day – shaping the path to the box office.

According to Google data, Australians are constantly moving between four key behaviours, searching, streaming, scrolling and shopping, which has morphed how movies are discovered and marketed.

To capture attention, Schrafft urges marketers to reflect on how audiences are consuming content, pointing to YouTube, where a 10-second clip and a 2-hour podcast can be equally popular, and watched across devices, from phones to television.

Diversity in creative assets is therefore critical, in terms of length (6 second bumper ads to 2-minute trailers), aspect ratio and messaging. Google AI can then be leveraged across the marketing funnel, from identifying the most receptive consumers, re-editing standard video assets into multiple formats and aspect ratios, and leveraging ad products that automatically run across different formats.

“YouTube now reaches more than 20 million Australians aged 18+ every month, watching around 87 minutes per day,” says Schrafft.

“If you were to ask these millions of Australians ‘Why YouTube?’, everyone would have a different answer.

“An advertiser’s creative strategy needs to reflect this diversity, which is even more pronounced for younger audiences. Relying on a single 30-sec ad being served to everyone is not going to generate optimal results.”

One campaign that tapped into this behaviour was Warner Bros.’ Weapons, which began with a two-hour unlisted “surveillance video” on YouTube, only hinting at what the film was about, before the trailer dropped. The mystery sparked online speculation and helped push the film past $10 million at the local box office.

Schrafft says: “In the lead up to the movie’s release in August, a strong paid media campaign across YouTube further boosted awareness, targeting specific audiences with different creative versions. This campaign was particularly effective for people <35, with above average engagement rates.”

WHAT #FILMTOK MEANS FOR MOVIE MARKETING

It’s no secret that movie marketing is moving away from billboards and onto social media.

TikTok is one of the largest platforms for film content discovery, with over 5.5 million posts under #whattowatch and 2.1 million under #FilmTok.

Last year, the platform commissioned marketing data and analytics company Kantar to survey the behaviours of more than 1,000 Australian moviegoers. The results indicate that cinema is being reenergised through social media campaigns, with 40 per cent of TikTok users watching a film in cinemas after seeing it advertised on the app, and 1 in 4 purchasing tickets the same day they saw content on the platform. Only 17 per cent believed they could get the same movie experience at the cinema and at home.

experiences and social occasions. Franchise and horror titles often overindex with this group.

“Targeted promotions around these genres regularly deliver above-average conversion rates, and by combining data-driven segmentation, personalised offers, and omni-channel delivery, we’ve seen strong success in re-engaging and re-activating this audience,” EVT general manager of customer and brand Alexandra Holden says.

Marketing campaigns that resonate most with younger audiences often invite participation; the latest Tiktok trend can spark intent more than a traditional ad. In Stretton-Brown’s view, these online moments should also translate at the cinema through things like photo-ops, cosplay-friendly screenings or interactive lobby activations.

“Under-35s are drawn to films that let them express identity, connect with their communities, and create moments worth sharing,” says Stretton-Brown.

“That means designing campaigns that don’t just tell a story but create a stage for audiences to step onto. It’s about giving them ownership – whether that’s through visual cues they can wear, challenges they can join, or experiences they can capture and share, so the film lives not only on screen but in culture.”

Lawton adds that under 35s seek out more than just traditional trailers and spots, wanting to see content from both online creators and talent, behind the scenes footage, and fan-made content like memes. However, Stretton-Brown cautions authenticity is key.

“Under-35s can instantly spot a forced promotion, so the strongest collaborations

The most popular movie genres were comedy (61 per cent), thrillers (46 per cent) and action and adventure (45 per cent). A majority of Australian TikTok users discovered new movies via trending videos or trailers, but many were also intrigued by reviews and ratings (42 per cent), character content (37 per cent) and interviews with actors (37 per cent).

One in four users were also more likely to want to stay up to date with trending movies, two times higher compared to non-TikTok users.

TikTok ANZ head of content Simon Bates says: “Entertainment content thrives on TikTok. TikTok’s personalised discovery, shared community, and thriving creative expression is the perfect environment to create and build engaged fandoms.”

come when influencers showcase the movie in their own voice and style.”

While younger audiences live on their phones, outdoor remains a central (and creative) tool to bring films to life; Universal has done things like turn street furniture into full-size Minions.

“It’s a blank canvas for creativity,” Stretton-Brown says. “Outdoor also has the unique ability to amplify what’s already trending online.”

TV advertising is less relevant for youth-driven content, though it still matters for family titles, with its strength in “appointment-to-view” moments like reality series and live sport.

Even with TV, outdoor, and social campaigns in play, truly connecting with younger audiences often comes from understanding them firsthand. Event Cinemas taps its predominantly Gen Z and Gen Alpha staff for insights that guide external campaigns.

“We lean on their input to sense-check ideas, refine tone of voice, and highlight what feels authentic,” Holden says.

Exhibitors and distributors are most effective when they collaborate, combining creative, loyalty promos, and audience insights to drive results, Holden says.

“Our role is to amplify their content while making sure we’re connecting the right film to the right moviegoer at the right time.

“On the platform side, we partner with major players like Meta and TikTok to execute data-led, highly targeted campaigns. By bringing distributors and platforms together with our own firstparty data, we can deliver campaigns that are measurable, efficient, and truly influence box office outcomes.”

Universal Pictures transformed an outdoor panel into a Minion.

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